Which type of warfare includes operations aimed at neutralizing enemy capabilities without direct combat?

The correct answer focuses on the nature of special operations, which are designed to address specific military objectives through unconventional means. Special warfare includes a variety of operations that might involve psychological operations, sabotage, or clandestine activities aimed at disrupting enemy infrastructure or capabilities. The emphasis is on achieving strategic goals while minimizing direct confrontations, which can help preserve resources and reduce the potential for collateral damage.

The other types of warfare mentioned do not fit this description as closely as special operations. For example, anti-submarine warfare involves direct action against enemy submarines, typically through engagement with naval forces. Strike warfare usually entails attacking enemy positions or capabilities through aerial or missile strikes, which is also direct combat. Intelligence operations, while critical for gathering information and supporting overall military strategy, may not proactively neutralize enemy capabilities in the same manner that special operations do. Thus, the focus on unconventional methods in special warfare makes it the correct choice for operations aimed at neutralizing enemy capabilities without direct combat.