Which type of missiles can effectively target enemy ships from a distance?

Anti-ship missiles are specifically designed to engage and destroy enemy naval vessels from a considerable distance. These missiles can be launched from various platforms including ships, submarines, and aircraft, allowing for flexibility in attack. Anti-ship missiles are equipped with guidance systems that allow them to accurately home in on the target, making them effective tools for naval warfare.

The design and function of anti-ship missiles distinguish them from other types of weapons. Surface-to-air missiles are primarily intended to target aerial threats, while smart bombs are precision-guided munitions used against land targets. Ballistic missiles may have the capability to hit naval vessels but are generally designed for land-based targets and follow a parabolic trajectory, making them less suitable for precise maritime engagements. The unique characteristics of anti-ship missiles underscore their effectiveness and purpose in targeting enemy ships from a distance.