What long-term effects can heavy drinking have on a person?

Heavy drinking can have a multitude of long-term effects on a person's health, and the correct answer encompasses all these effects comprehensively.

Long-term heavy alcohol consumption can lead to a lowered resistance to diseases, as alcohol weakens the immune system. This diminished immunity increases susceptibility to infections and illnesses.

Additionally, damage to major organs is a significant consequence of heavy drinking. The liver, heart, pancreas, and brain are particularly at risk. Conditions like fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, cirrhosis, and cardiovascular problems can arise from chronic alcohol abuse.

Finally, deterioration of memory and judgment is another critical consequence. Alcohol affects neurotransmitters in the brain, which can impair cognitive functions, leading to memory loss and poor decision-making abilities over time.

By selecting the answer that includes all these effects, it acknowledges the comprehensive damage that heavy drinking can inflict on an individual's physical and mental health. Each of these components contributes to the serious and often life-altering consequences of chronic alcohol consumption.