What is the primary purpose of disaster relief?

The primary purpose of disaster relief is emergency relief, which focuses on providing immediate assistance to those affected by disasters. This response is critical in the aftermath of a disaster, where the needs of individuals can include food, water, medical care, and temporary shelter. The goal is to stabilize the situation and address urgent needs as quickly as possible.

Emergency relief is intended to alleviate suffering and prevent further loss of life in the immediate aftermath of a disaster. It is not just about providing supplies; it involves coordinating with various organizations and government bodies to ensure that the response is effective and reaches those in need.

While rehabilitation and permanent shelter may come into play later as part of the recovery process, they do not address the immediate concerns that arise in the wake of a disaster. Disaster prevention, on the other hand, involves planning and preparedness to avert disasters and is not part of the immediate response to an ongoing crisis.