During which phase of disaster relief are survey teams sent to the disaster area?

In disaster relief operations, survey teams are typically sent to the disaster area during Phase II. This phase is focused on assessing the damage and understanding the scope of the disaster to determine the immediate needs of the affected population. The survey teams gather critical information such as the extent of damage to infrastructure, the number of people affected, and the resources required for effective relief efforts.

The data collected during this phase is essential for planning and coordinating the subsequent phases of disaster response and recovery. It informs decision-makers about the type and level of assistance required, helping to prioritize actions and allocate resources effectively.

In contrast, other phases have different focal points. For example, Phase I usually involves initial preparation and mobilization, while Phase III often relates to actual relief operations and the provision of aid based on the assessments made in Phase II. Phase IV generally deals with recovery and rehabilitation efforts after immediate response activities.